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DATASHEET 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER ICS98UAE877A Description The PLL clock buffer, ICS98UAE877A, is designed for a VDDQ of 1.5V, an AVDD of 1.5V and differential data input and output levels. ICS98UAE877A is a zero delay buffer that distributes a differential clock input pair (CLK_INT, CLK_INC) to ten differential pair of clock outputs (CLKT[0:9], CLKC[0:9]) and one differential pair feedback clock outputs (FB_OUTT, FBOUTC). The clock outputs are controlled by the input clocks (CLK_INT, CLK_INC), the feedback clocks (FB_INT, FB_INC), the LVCMOS program pins (OE, OS) and the Analog Power input (AVDD). When OE is low, the outputs (except FB_OUTT/FB_OUTC) are disabled while the internal PLL continues to maintain its locked-in frequency. OS (Output Select) is a program pin that must be tied to GND or VDDQ. When OS is high, OE will function as described above. When OS is low, OE has no effect on CLKT7/CLKC7 (they are free running in addition to FB_OUTT/FB_OUTC). When AVDD is grounded, the PLL is turned off and bypassed for test purposes. When both clock signals (CLK_INT, CLK_INC) are logic low, the device will enter a low power mode. An input logic detection circuit on the differential inputs, independent from the input buffers, will detect the logic low level and perform a low power state where all outputs, the feedback and the PLL are OFF. When the inputs transition from both being logic low to being differential signals, the PLL will be turned back on, the inputs and outputs will be enabled and the PLL will obtain phase lock between the feedback clock pair (FB_INT, FB_INC) and the input clock pair (CLK_INT, CLK_INC) within the specified stabilization time tSTAB. The PLL in ICS98UAE877A clock driver uses the input clocks (CLK_INT, CLK_INC) and the feedback clocks (FB_INT, FB_INC) to provide high-performance, low-skew, low-jitter output differential clocks (CLKT[0:9], CLKC[0:9]). ICS98UAE877A is also able to track Spread Spectrum Clocking (SSC) for reduced EMI. ICS98UAE877A is available in Commercial Temperature Range (0C to 70C) and Industrial Temperature Range (-40C to +85C). See Ordering Information for details Features * * * * * * Low skew, low jitter PLL clock driver 1 to 10 differential clock distribution Feedback pins for input to output synchronization Spread Spectrum tolerant inputs Auto PD when input signal is at a certain logic state Available in 52-ball VFBGA and a 40-pin MLF Applications * DDR2 Memory Modules / Zero Delay Board Fan Out * Provides complete DDR DIMM solution with IDT74SSTUAE32xxx family Switching Characteristics * Period jitter: * Half-period jitter: * Output-Output Skew * Cycle-Cycle Jitter 40ps (DDR2-400/533) 30ps (DDR2-667) 60ps (DDR2-400/533) 50ps (DDR2-667) 40ps (DDR2-400/533) 30ps (DDR2-667) 40ps 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 1 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Block Diagram LD or OE OE OS AVDD (1) POWER DOWN AND LD, OS, or OE TEST MODE PLL BYPASS LOGIC LD CLKT0 CLKC0 CLKT1 CLKC1 CLKT2 CLKC2 CLKT3 CLKC3 CLKT4 CLKC4 CLK_INT CLK_INC 10K - 100K FBIN_INT FBIN_INC PLL CLKT5 CLKC5 CLKT6 CLKC6 CLKT7 CLKC7 CLKT8 CLKC8 CLKT9 CLKC9 NOTE: 1. The Logic Detect (LD) powers down the device when a logic LOW is applied to both CLK_INT and CLK_INC. FBOUTT FBOUTC 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 2 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Pin Configurations CLKC1 CLKC0 CLKC5 CLKT6 CLKC6 32 CLKT1 CLKT0 CLKT5 VDDQ VDDQ 31 1 A 2 3 4 5 6 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 B C D E F G H J 33 VDDQ CLKC2 CLKT2 CLK_INT CLK_INC VDDQ AGND AVDD VDDQ GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 CLKC7 CLKT7 VDDQ FB_INT FB_INC FBOUTC FBOUTT VDDQ OE OS CLKT3 CLKT4 CLKT8 VDDQ CLKC4 CLKC3 CLKC9 K A B C D E F G H J K 1 CLKT1 CLKC1 CLKC2 CLKT2 CLK_INT CLK_INC AGND AVDD CLKT3 CLKC3 2 CLKT0 GND GND VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ VDDQ GND GND CLKC4 3 CLKC0 GND NB VDDQ NB NB VDDQ NB GND CLKT4 4 CLKC5 GND NB VDDQ NB NB VDDQ NB GND CLKT9 5 CLKT5 GND GND OS VDDQ OE VDDQ GND GND CLKC9 6 CLKT6 CLKC6 CLKC7 CLKT7 FB_INT FB_INC FB_OUTC FB_OUTT CLKT8 CLKC8 40-PIN MLF TOP VIEW 176 BALL BGA TOP VIEW 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 3 ICS98UAE877A CLKC8 CLKT9 VDDQ 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Pin Descriptions Terminal Name AGND AVDD CLK_INT CLK_INC FB_INT FB_INC FB_OUTT FB_OUTC OE OS GND VDDQ CLKT[0:9] CLKC[0:9] NB Analog Ground Analog Power Clock Input with a 10K-100K pulldown resistor Complementary Clock Input with a 10K-100K pulldown resistor Feedback Clock Input Complementary Feedback clock input Feedback Clock Output Complementary Feedback clock Output Output Enable (Asynchronous) Output Select (tied to GND or VDDQ) Ground Logic and Output Power Clock Outputs Complementary Clock Outputs No Ball Description Electrical Characteristics Ground 1.5V Nominal Differential Input Differential Input Differential Input Differential Input Differential Output Differential Output LVCMOS Input LVCMOS Input Ground 1.5V Nominal Differential Outputs Differential Outputs 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 4 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Function Table Inputs AVDD GND GND GND GND 1.5V (nom) 1.5V (nom) 1.5V (nom) 1.5V (nom) 1.5V (nom) 1.5V (nom) 1 Outputs CLK_ INT L H L H L H L H L H OE H H L L L L H H X X OS X X H L H L X X X X CLK_ INC H L H L H L H L L H CLKT L H L(Z)1 L(Z), CLKT7 active1 L(Z)1 L(Z), CLKT7 active1 L H L(Z) 1 CLKC H L L(Z)1 L(Z), CLKC7 active1 L(Z)1 L(Z), CLKC7 active1 H L L(Z) 1 FB_ OUTT L H FB_ OUTC H L PLL Bypassed/Off Bypassed/Off Bypassed/Off H L H L H L(Z) 1 L H L H L L(Z) 1 Bypassed/Off On On On On Off Reserved Outputs are disabled to a LOW state meeting the IODL limit. Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Item Supply Voltage, (AVDD and VDDQ) Logic Inputs Ambient Operating Temperature Storage Temperature -0.5V to 2.5V Rating GND - 0.5V to VDDQ + 0.5V -40C to +85C -65 to +150C 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 5 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE DC Electrical Characteristics Over Operating Range Following Conditions Apply Unless Otherwise Specified: Commercial: TA = 0C to +70C, Industrial: TA = -40C to +85C; Supply Voltage AVDD/VDDQ = 1.5V 0.075V. Symbol VOH VOL VIK IIH IIL IODL IDD1.5 IDDLD CIN1 COUT 1 1 Parameter Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Input Clamp Voltage Input HIGH Current Input LOW Current Output Disabled LOW Current Operating Supply Current Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Test Conditions IOH = -100A IOH = -6mA IOL = 100A IOL = 6mA IIN = -18mA CLK_INT, CLK_INC; VI = VDD or GND OS, FB_INT, FB_INC; VI = VDD or GND OE = L, VODL = 100mV CL = 0pF @ 410MHz CL = 0pF VI = VDDQ or GND VOUT = VDDQ or GND Min. VDDQ - 2 1.1 Typ. 1.45 0.25 Max. Units V 0.1 0.6 -1.2 V V A A A 250 10 100 300 500 2 2 3 3 mA A pF Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production. 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 6 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Recommended Operating Conditions Following Conditions Apply Unless Otherwise Specified: Commercial: TA = 0C to +70C, Industrial: TA = -40C to +85C; Supply Voltage AVDD/VDDQ = 1.5V 0.075V. Symbol AVDD, VDDQ VIL Parameter1 Supply Voltage LOW - Level Input Voltage HIGH -Level Input Voltage DC Input Signal Voltage2 Conditions Min. 1.425 Typ. 1.5 Max. 1.575 Units V CLK_INT, CLK_INC, FB_INT, FB_INC OE, OS CLK_INT, CLK_INC, FB_INT, FB_INC OE, OS -0.3 DC - CLK_INT, CLK_INC, FB_INT, FB_INC AC - CLK_INT, CLK_INC, FB_INT, FB_INC 0.35 0.65 x VDDQ 0.35 x VDDQ V VIH V VIN VDDQ + 0.3 V VID Differential Input Signal Voltage3 VDDQ + 0.4 0.6 VDDQ/2 - 0.1 VDDQ/2 0.15 VDDQ/2 VDDQ/2 +0.1 VDDQ/2 + 0.15 -6 V VOX VIX IOH IOL TA Output Differential Cross-Voltage4 Input Differential Cross-Voltage4 HIGH-Level Output Current LOW-Level Output Current Operating Free-Air Temperature V mA 6 -40 +85 C 1 Unused inputs must be held HIGH or LOW to prevent them from floating. 2 DC input signal voltage specifies the allowable DC execution of differential input. 3 Differential inputs signal voltages specifies the differential voltage [VTR-VCP] required for switching, where VTR is the true input level and VCP is the complementary input level. 4 Differential cross-point voltage is expected to track variations of VDDQ and is the voltage at which the differential signal must be crossing. 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 7 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Timing Requirements Over Recommended Operating Free-Air Temperature Range Following Conditions Apply Unless Otherwise Specified: Commercial: TA = 0C to +70C, Industrial: TA = -40C to +85C; Supply Voltage AVDD/VDDQ = 1.5V 0.075V. Symbol freqOP freqAPP dTIN TSTAB Parameter1 Max Clock Frequency 2 3 Conditions 1.5V 0.075V @ 25C 1.5V 0.075V @ 25C Min. 95 160 40 Max. 410 410 60 9 Units MHz MHz % s Application Frequency Range Input Clock Duty Cycle CLK Stabilization 4 1 The PLL must be able to handle spread spectrum induced skew. 2 Operating clock frequency indicates a range over which the PLL must be able to lock, but in which it is not required to meet the other timing parameters. (Used for low speed system debug.) 3 Application clock frequency indicates a range over which the PLL must meet all timing parameters. 4 Stabilization time is the time required for the integrated PLL circuit to obtain phase lock of its feedback signal to its reference signal, within the value specificied by the Static Phase Offset (t), after power-up. During normal operation, the stabilization time is also the time required for the integrated PLL circuit to obtain phase lock of its feedback signal to its reference signal when CLK and CLK go to a logic low state, enter the power-down mode and later return to active operation. CLK and CLK may be left floating after they have been driven low for one complete clock cycle. 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 8 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Free Air Operating Range Following Conditions Apply Unless Otherwise Specified: Commercial: TA = 0C to +70C, Industrial: TA = -40C to +85C; Supply Voltage AVDD/VDDQ = 1.5V 0.075V Symbol tEN tDIS tJIT(PER) Parameter1 Output Enable Time Output Disable Time Period Jitter Conditions OE to any output OE to any output (MHz) 160 - 410 160 - 270 271 - 410 160 - 270 271 - 410 Min. Typ. 4.73 5.82 Max. 8 8 40 30 60 50 Units ns ns ps ps -40 -30 -60 -50 1 0.5 2.5 tJIT(HPER) Half-Period Jitter Input Clock SLr1(i) 4 v/ns 2 40 -40 50 20 v/ns ps ps ps ps ps ps KHz % MHz Input Slew Rate Output Clock Slew Rate Cycle-to-Cycle Period Jitter Dynamic Phase Offset Static Phase Offset tJIT(PER) + t()DYN + tSKEW(O) t()DYN + tSKEW(O) Output-to-Output Skew SSC Modulation Frequency SSC Clock Input Frequency Deviation PLL Loop Bandwidth (-3dB from unity gain) Output Enable (OE, OS) 160 - 410 SLr1(o) 0.8 0 0 tJIT(CC+) tJIT(CC-) t()DYN tSPO2 160 - 270 271 - 410 271 - 410 -50 -20 -60 0 60 80 60 (su) t(h) tSKEW 160 - 270 271 - 410 30 0 2 60 30 33 -0.5 1 2 Guaranteed for application frequency range. Static phase offset shifted by design. 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 9 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Parameter Measurement Information VDD ICS98UAE877A V(CLK) V(CLK) GND Figure 1: IBIS Model Output Load VDD/2 C = 10pF GND SCOPE ICS98UAE877A Z = 60 L = 2.97" Z = 120 Z = 60 L = 2.97" C = 10pF R = 10 Z = 50 R = 1M C = 1pF R = 10 Z = 50 VTT R = 1M C = 1pF VTT Note: VTT = GND GND VDD/2 Figure 2: Output Load Test Circuit Yx, FB_OUTC Yx, FB_OUTT tC(N) tJIT(CC) = tC(N) + tC(N + 1) tC(N + 1) Figure 3: Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 10 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE CLK_INC CLK_INT CLK_INC CLK_INT t()n n=N t() = 1 N Figure 4: Static Phase Offset t()n t()n+1 Yx Yx Yx, FB_OUTC Yx, FB_OUTT tSKEW Figure 5: Output Skew Yx, FB_OUTC Yx, FB_OUTT tC(n) Yx, FB_OUTC Yx, FB_OUTT 1 fo t(JIT_PER) = tC(n) - 1 fo Figure 6: Period Jitter 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 11 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Yx, FB_OUTC Yx, FB_OUTT tJIT(HPER_n) tJIT(HPER_n+1) 1 fo tJIT(HPER) = tJIT(HPER_n) - 1 2xfo Figure 7: Half-Period Jitter 80% 80% VID VOD 20% Clock Inputs and outputs tSLR 20% tSLF Figure 8: Input and Output Slew Rates 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 12 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE CLK CLK FB_IN FB_IN t() SSC OFF SSC ON t()dyn SSC OFF SSC ON t()dyn t()dyn t() t()dyn Figure 9: Dynamic Phase Offset 50% VDDQ OE Y 50% VDDQ Y, Y Y tEN OE 50% VDDQ tDIS Y 50% VDDQ Y Figure 10: Time Delay Between OE and Clock Output (Y, Y) 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 13 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE VIA CARD 1 BEAD 0603 AVDD 4.7uF 1206 0.1uF 0603 VDDQ 2200pF 0603 AGND PLL GND VIA CARD Figure 11. AVDD Filtering *Place the 2200pF capacitors close to the PLL. *Use wide traces for PLL Analog power and GND. Connect PLL and caps to AGND trace and connect trace to one GND via (farthest from PLL). *Recommended bead: Fair-rite P/N 2506036017Y0 or equivalent (0.8 DC max., 600 at 100MHz). 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 14 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Package Outline and Package Dimensions - BGA Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95 C SEATING PLANE A1 T b REF 4 3 2 1 A B C D Alpha Designations for Vertical Grid (Letters I, O, Q, and S not used) d TYP D1 Numeric Designations for Horizontal Grid D -e- TYP TOP VIEW E h TYP 0.12 C E1 c REF -e- TYP ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS D 7.00 Bsc BALL GRID d T Min/Max e E Horiz Vert Total Min/Max 0.25/0.45 4.50 Bsc 0.86/1.00 0.65 Bsc 6 10 60 h Min/Max 0.15/0.31 D1 5.85 Bsc REF. DIMS E1 b c 3.25 Bsc 0.575 0.625 ** NOTE: Ball grid total indicates maximum ball count for package. Lesser quantity may be used. * Source Ref.: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-205*, MO-255** 10-0055 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 15 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Package Outline and Package Dimensions - MLF Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95 Seating Plane (Ref.) ND & NE Even Index Area N A1 A3 L (ND - 1) x e (Ref.) e/2 1 2 or Anvil Singulation 1 2 Sawn Singulation Top View E2 E2/2 (Typ.) If ND & NE are Even E (NE - 1) x e (Ref.) b A C 0.08 C (Ref.) ND & NE Odd e D2/2 D2 Thermal Base D Thermally Enhanced, Very Thin, Fine Pitch Quad Flat / No Lead Plastic Package Symbol A A1 A3 b e N Nd Ne D x E BASIC D2 E2 L 2.75 2.75 0.30 0.18 0.50 BASIC 40 10 10 6.00 x 6.00 3.05 3.05 0.5 Min. 0.80 0 0.25 Reference Max. 1.00 0.05 0.30 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 16 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Ordering Information ICSS98UAE XX XXX Device Type Package X X Shipping Shipping Carrier Carrier T Blank I HLF KLF 877A Tape and Reel 0C to +70C (Commercial) -40C to +85C (Industrial) Low Profile, Fine Pitch, Ball Grid Array - Lead-Free Very Thin, Fine Pitch Quad Flat Package - Lead-Free 1.5V Low-Power Wide-Range Frequency Clock Driver 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER 17 ICS98UAE877A 7181/2 ICS98UAE877A 1.5V LOW-POWER WIDE-RANGE FREQUENCY CLOCK DRIVER COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE GRADE Innovate with IDT and accelerate your future networks. Contact: www.IDT.com For Sales 800-345-7015 408-284-8200 Fax: 408-284-2775 Corporate Headquarters Integrated Device Technology, Inc. 6024 Silver Creek Valley Road San Jose, CA 95138 United States 800 345 7015 +408 284 8200 (outside U.S.) Asia Pacific and Japan Integrated Device Technology Singapore (1997) Pte. Ltd. Reg. No. 199707558G 435 Orchard Road #20-03 Wisma Atria Singapore 238877 +65 6 887 5505 Europe IDT Europe, Limited Prime House Barnett Wood Lane Leatherhead, Surrey United Kingdom KT22 7DE +44 1372 363 339 (c) 2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners. Printed in USA |
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