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 DM-231
Magnetoresistance Element For the availability of this product, please contact the sales office.
Description DM-231 a magnetic sensor using magnetoresistance effect is composed of ferromagnetic material deposited by evaporation on a silicon substrate. It is suitable for angle of rotation detection. Features * Low magnetic field and high sensitivity: bridge type stands for large output voltage 150 mVp-p (Min.) at VCC=5 V, H=14400 A/m * Fitted with bias magnet: stable output. * High reliability: Achieved through silicon nitride protective film. Structure Ferromagnetic thin film circuit (With ferrite magnet) Applications * Non-contact angle of rotation detection. * Contactless potentiometer. Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25 C) * Supply voltage VCC 10 * Storage temperature Tstg -30 to +100 M-118 (Plastic)
V C
Recommended Operating Conditions * Supply voltage VCC 5 * Operating temperature Topr -20 to + 75 Electrical Characteristics Item Output voltage Midpoint potential Midpoint potential difference/Output voltage Total resistance Symbol VO VA, VB |VA-VB| VO RT
V C Ta=25 C
Condition VCC=5 V , H=14400 A/m (Peak) AC magnetic field =0 VCC=5 V , H=0 A/m VCC=5 V , H=0 A/m H=14400 A/m (Peak) AC magnetic field =0
Min. 150 2.475
Typ.
Max.
Unit mVp-p
2.525 15
V %
500
650
800
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
--1--
E88Z12C5X-TE
DM-231
Equivalent Circuit
1 VCC
RA 2 VA RB
RD 4 VB RC
3
GND
Basic Performance 1) Operation principle
External magnetic field H 1
RA 2 Synthetic magnetic field (a) RB
RD
RC
Various resistances change according to the direction of the combnied bias and external magnetic field. ) When the direction of the synthetic magnetic field is (a), RA,RC : Maximum resistance RB,RD : Minimum resistance ) When the direction of the synthetic magnetic field is (b), 4 RA,RC : Minimum resistance RB,RD : Maximum resistance
3 Bias magnetic field H=14400A/m External magnetic field H
Synthetic magnetic field (b)
Device internal structure (Back of mark face)
Bias magnetic field
3 4
2 1
2) Power supply pin and output pin
2 1 1 231 3 4 VCC
3) Sensitivity direction
Non-Sensitive
Sensitive
2 4 Out put Differential amplifier
3
GND
The ferromagnetic magnetoresistance element differs from the semiconductor magnetoresistance element and hole element in that it responds only to the magnetic field within the element's surface. It is not sensitive to the magnetic field perpendicular to the element.
--2--
DM-231
Basic Application Rotation angular detection
S N
2 1
3 4
Out put Differential amplifier
Out put H=14400A/m
231
-90 0 90
Magnetic field angle
H Magnetic field angle
Handling precautions 1) Most suitable magnetic field intensity When the external magnetic field is at H=14400A/m, rotation angle can be detected most effectively.
Out put H H>14400A/m H=14400A/m H<14400A/m -90 0 90
231
Magnetic field angle
Whe the external magnetic field H<14400A/m, output voltage shrinks. When the external magnetic field H>14400A/m, the detection angle range shrinks. Whe the external magnetic field H<14400A/m, the detection angle range becomes larger. In regions other than -90 to +90, the magnetic field combined with the bias magnetic field, shrinks down, which is not advisable. Also, when the range to be detected is smaller than -90 to +90 it is more advantageous to turn to H>14400A/m. 2) External magnetic field direction With regards to the bias magnetic field, usage at other than 90 should be avoided. That causes a decrease in the combined magnetic field intensity, that is not recommended.
H H
231 1 1
231
--3--
H
H
DM-231
Midpoint potential vs. Magnetic field Intensi ty (1)
Midpoint potential vs. Magnetic field Intensity (2)
2.54 H 2.52 VA VCC 231 GND
2.54 H
VB-Midpoint potential (V)
2.52
VCC
231
GND VB
VCC=5V
VCC=5V 2.50
VA-Midpoint potential (V)
2.50
2.48 VA VCC 2.46 0 4000 8000 12000
H 231 GND
2.48 VCC 2.46
H 231 GND VB
16000
0
4000
8000
12000
16000
H-Magnetic field intensity (Oe)
H-Magnetic field intensity (Oe)
Midpoint potential vs. Magnetic field direction 200 2.54
Output voltage vs. Magnetic field intensity
VA, VB-Midpoint potential (V)
Vo-Output voltage (mVp-p)
VA 2.52
H
150
2.50
VA 231 VCC
GND VB
100 VA VCC 50
H 231 GND VB
2.48 VB 2.46 -90 -45 0 45 90
VCC=5V H=14400A/m
H: Peak intensity of AC magnetic field VCC=5V
0
-Magnetic field direction (deg)
4000 8000 12000 16000 H-Magnetic field intensity (Oe)
Temperature characteristics
800
Vo-Output voltage (mVp-p)
200
RT 700
150 600 VO 100 H=14400A/m AC Magnetic field VCC=5V 0 20 40 60 80 500
400
50 --20
Ta-Ambient temperature (C)
RT -Total resistance ()
--4--
DM-231
Package Outline
Unit : mm
M-118
0.4 2.54
0.15 2.5 MAX
0.25
SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE
M-118
PACKAGE WEIGHT
0.2g
--5--
22.0 0.3
4.5 0.1
+ 0.4 4.5 - 0.1


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