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 Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
MAC223A8X
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Passivated triac in a full pack, plastic envelope, intended for use in applications requiring high bidirectional transient and blocking voltage capability and high thermal cycling performance. Typical applications include motor control, industrial and domestic lighting, heating and static switching.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM PARAMETER Repetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current MAX. 600 20 230 UNIT V A A
PINNING - SOT186A
PIN 1 2 3 DESCRIPTION main terminal 1
PIN CONFIGURATION
case
SYMBOL
T2
main terminal 2 gate
123
T1
case isolated
G
LIMITING VALUES
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM I2t dIT/dt PARAMETER Repetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current I2t for fusing Repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering full sine wave; Ths 25 C full sine wave; Tj = 25 C prior to surge t = 16.7 ms t = 10 ms ITM = 30 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ CONDITIONS MIN. -40 -40 MAX. 6001 20 230 180 50 50 50 10 2 5 5 0.5 150 125 UNIT V A A A2s A/s A/s A/s A/s A V W W C C
IGM VGM PGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj
Peak gate current Peak gate voltage Peak gate power Average gate power Storage temperature Operating junction temperature
over any 20 ms period
September 2002
1
Rev 1.000
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
MAC223A8X
THERMAL RESISTANCES
SYMBOL Rth j-hs Rth j-a PARAMETER Thermal resistance junction heatsink Thermal resistance junction to ambient CONDITIONS full or half cycle with heatsink compound without heatsink compound in free air MIN. TYP. 55 MAX. 3.85 5.5 UNIT K/W K/W K/W
ISOLATION LIMITING VALUE & CHARACTERISTIC
Ths = 25 C unless otherwise specified SYMBOL Visol PARAMETER R.M.S. isolation voltage from all three terminals to external heatsink CONDITIONS f = 50-60 Hz; sinusoidal waveform; R.H. 65% ; clean and dustfree MIN. TYP. MAX. 2500 UNIT V
Cisol
Capacitance from T2 to external f = 1 MHz heatsink
-
10
-
pF
STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL IGT PARAMETER Gate trigger current CONDITIONS VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ T2+ T2MIN. 0.25 TYP. 6 10 11 23 8 30 18 15 7 12 1.3 0.7 0.4 0.1 MAX. 50 50 50 75 40 60 40 60 30 30 1.55 1.5 0.5 UNIT mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA V V V mA
IL
Latching current
VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A
IH VT VGT ID
Holding current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltage Off-state leakage current
VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A
IT = 30 A VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 C VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL dVD/dt dVcom/dt tgt PARAMETER Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Critical rate of change of commutating voltage Gate controlled turn-on time CONDITIONS VDM = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C; exponential waveform; gate open circuit VDM = 400 V; Tj = 95 C; IT(RMS) = 25 A; dIcom/dt = 9 A/ms; gate open circuit ITM = 30 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/s MIN. 100 TYP. 300 10 2 MAX. UNIT V/s V/s s
September 2002
2
Rev 1.000
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
MAC223A8X
30
Ptot (W)
Ths(max) (C) = 180
1
10
IT (RMS) (A) 25
120 90 60 30 48
20 15
20
10
87
10
5
0 0 5 10 15 20 25 IT(RMS) (A) 125
0 -50
0
50
100
Ths (C)
150
Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus rms on-state current, IT(RMS), where = conduction angle.
ITSM / A
Fig.4. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus heatsink temperature Ths.
IT(RMS) / A
1000
50
40
30
100 dI T /dt limit T2- G+ quadrant IT T 10 10us I TSM time
20
10
Tj initial = 25 C max 100us 1ms T/s 10ms 100ms
0 0.01
0.1 1 surge duration / s
10
Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp 20ms.
ITSM / A IT 150 T ITSM time
Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Ths 91C.
VGT(Tj) VGT(25 C)
200
1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8
Tj initial = 25 C max 100
50
0.6
0
1
10 100 Number of cycles at 50Hz
1000
0.4 -50
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
Fig.3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz.
Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25C), versus junction temperature Tj.
September 2002
3
Rev 1.000
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
MAC223A8X
5
IGT(Tj) IGT(25 C) T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+
80 70
IT / A Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C
BTA140
4
60 Vo = 1.073 V
Rs = 0.015 ohms
typ
max
50
3
40
2
30 20
1
10 0
0 -50
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
0
0.5
1
1.5 VT / V
2
2.5
3
Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25C), versus junction temperature Tj.
IL(Tj) IL(25 C)
Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic.
3 2.5
10
Zth j-hs (K/W) with heatsink compound without heatsink compound unidirectional bidirectional
1
2 1.5 1
0.01 0.1
P D
tp
0.5 0 -50
0.001 10us 0.1ms 1ms 10ms 0.1s 1s
t
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
10s tp (s)
Fig.8. Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25C), versus junction temperature Tj.
IH(Tj) IH(25C)
Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-hs, versus pulse width tp.
dV/dt (V/us)
1000
3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5
off-state dV/dt limit 100
dIcom/dt = 25 A/ms 10
20
15
12
9.0
7.0
0 -50
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
1
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25C), versus junction temperature Tj.
Fig.12. Typical commutation dV/dt versus junction temperature, parameter commutation dIT/dt. The triac should commutate when the dV/dt is below the value on the appropriate curve for pre-commutation dIT/dt.
September 2002
4
Rev 1.000
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
MAC223A8X
MECHANICAL DATA
Dimensions in mm Net Mass: 2 g
10.3 max 3.2 3.0
4.6 max 2.9 max
Recesses (2x) 2.5 0.8 max. depth
2.8 6.4 seating plane 15.8 max
15.8 max. 3 max. not tinned
19 max.
3 2.5 13.5 min. 1 0.4
M
2
3 1.0 (2x) 0.6 2.54 0.5 2.5 1.3 0.9 0.7
5.08
Fig.13. SOT186A; The seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals. Notes 1. Refer to mounting instructions for F-pack envelopes. 2. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8".
September 2002
5
Rev 1.000
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
MAC223A8X
DEFINITIONS
DATA SHEET STATUS DATA SHEET STATUS1 Objective data PRODUCT STATUS2 Development DEFINITIONS This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A
Preliminary data
Qualification
Product data
Production
Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. Philips Electronics N.V. 2002 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
1 Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. 2 The product status of the device(s) described in this datasheet may have changed since this datasheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. September 2002 6 Rev 1.000


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